If you’ve ever driven from Meridian to Delaware Street on 10th, you may have noticed how it doesn’t flow like other streets; it’s disjointed. At Delaware, there is a small jog north before 10th Street continues to Alabama Street, though it is a one-way westbound. Every time you turn west from Delaware at 10th or turn north onto Delaware from 10th, you are driving over the grave of this house. Delaware and Pennsylvania did not connect there until 1984.
But let’s back up a few decades.
Indiana’s capital city was in its 50s when Milton Cox built a majestic three-story French Romanesque chateau-style home on the west side of Delaware Street around 1875. Back then, 10th Street was St. Mary Street, and as mentioned, did not run between Pennsylvania and Delaware Street. St. Mary Street dead ended at Delaware, with this imposing mansion straight ahead. It’s position at the head of the street earned it the nickname “St. Mary’s Shrine.”
It is unclear who designed the expansive home, with its four towers and fish scale shingled roof, but the name of Cox’s son was found in the basement by the furnace with the word “engineer,” under it. Mr. Cox reportedly spent five years selecting all the white walnut for the interior woodwork of the house. Being in the lumber industry, his belabored discernment seems reasonable. You can only imagine how ornamental the furnishings must have been.

1887 Sanborn, showing the Cox home in pink at the terminus of St. Mary Street (IUPUI Digital Library)
Cox was not in the best of health after falling from his buggy in the spring of 1875. That, coupled with the gold rush of the west, compelled him to head for Colorado before the decade was out. In 1877, Daniel Stewart and Martha Tarkington Stewart purchased the home, just before their two daughters graduated from Mount Vernon Seminary school in Washington, D. C.
In a common practice that still goes on today, Mrs. Stewart wanted to keep some of the furniture originally outfitting the house. Later in life, she still had six chairs and a table custom made in Grand Rapids, inlaid with marquetry she acquired with the purchase of the home.
The Stewarts revised some of the original design of 530 North Delaware. They enlarged a bedroom and widened a side porch, which was later enclosed as a conservatory. Significant family events happened in this home: both daughters were married there. One became Mrs. Martha (William) Scott and the other became Mrs. Mary (John) Carey, who went on to found the Children’s Museum, among many other accomplishments. Daniel Stewart died in the home on February 25, 1892.

1898 Sanborn, showing 1000 North Delaware 2nd from top right in pink (IUPUI Digital Library)
Mrs. Stewart claimed that when the address numbers were changing (in 1898), it was she who selected the new address number of 1000, which it maintained through the rest of its years. Mrs. Stewart, and her daughter Martha and son-in-law William lived there for a time, but the house was sold around 1905 to William Sullivan, who in turn sold it to Samuel and Agga Reid in 1907.

circa 1907 picture of 1000 N. Delaware Street
The big inaugural event for the Reid family was undoubtedly the wedding reception for their daughter Agatha Reid and son-in-law, Samuel Brady Sutphin on March 17, 1909. See the following elaborate description of the wedding reception for the Sutphins.
The image below was taken during the tenure of the Sutphin family, who moved into the parents/ in-laws house around 1916 and remained there until 1937.

1929 photo copyright Indiana Landmarks, Wilbur D. Peat Collection
The image below shows the fence of what is now the University Club, formerly home to the Marmon family, in 2019.In 1938, following the northward encroachment of the city’s commercial interests, the house was offered for sale in the following ad:

August 1938 ad to sell 1000 N. Delaware.
The 1941 Baist map shows a more densely packed Indianapolis. Note the Hebrew Congregation’s Temple across the street from the home. Hard to say who had the better view.

1941 Baist (IUPUI Digital Library)

1947 Ad
In 1947, another ad appeared, with the property having apparently been carved into apartments. Similar ads appeared in 1948.
For the rest of its years, the building had stretches of use as a commercial venue. In 1951, W. Jim Neighborhood Finances used the property for use as offices. In 1956, Michael Bisesi planned to use it as a supper club, much like other nearby mansions and applied for an alcohol permit for Le Coq d’Or, the chosen name for the new venue. The synagogue across the street remonstrated, and instead of serving cocktails and reverie, it served the clientele of Universal Auto Insurance Association from about 1957-1963, when it was again put up for sale.

1951
The 1963 ad lead to its final longer term use. The building became home to the “Indiana Institute,” a school that trained medial and dental assistants and medical lab technicians. This use went on for just under ten years.

September 1963
The final couple of mentions include a robbery in the fall of 1973 at the address and in 1978, a small ad for one-bedroom apartments. Which may have never come to fruition. By that point, the former temple was gone–following a fire and demolition after a stint as Jim Jones’ headquarters. Without photos and fire insurance maps, no one would know about the beautiful mansion replaced with a street.

April 2019, looking west from the intersection of 10th and Delaware streets.
Enjoyed reading your article on the Stewart home at 1000 North Delaware!
My Mother, Brother and I moved to 1601 North Delaware in 1955, I was 7 years old, that long ago I could walk to school, Saints Peter and Paul Cathedral, 14th and Pennsylvania!
I have loved and wondered about all those homes for years. Do you have any history of homes in the area?
Thank you
Valerie Cynthia Ditman
Search for Herron-Morton or Old Northside–there are quite a few articles of that area. You can also search on them map that appears on ihefront page of the website.
Just wanted you to know how much I enjoy reading articles like this. I remember so many of the houses, having gone to “Mrs Gates Dancing School.” Every time we would be driving by parents to The Propylaeum I would glance out the window and think about how grand these were. Great memories.
What a wonderful memory, thank you for sharing, Mr. Guio. I believe my father-in-law went there as well. I’d also recommend checking out this article, since you went to the Propylaeum and would have seen it across the street: https://historicindianapolis.com/preservation-denied-and-died-1305-north-delaware-street/
Also- thank you for being a supporter of this website. Your contribution is greatly appreciated!
I too remember fondly that neighborhood. Lived at 231 E. 11th St. while my dad was in The LIncoln Chiropractic College. Waked to School #2, the Presbyterian Church for Vacation Bible School, would sit on the grass plot across from Jordan Conservatory to listen to the music. Roller skated in the park across from the War Memorial, inside the Memorial when it rained, got my first library card there at the Main LIbrary, could see the fountain and the colored lights from my window at night.