Circa 1911 or later – note the Carnegie Library in the background (courtesy HistoricIndianapolis.com)

While it’s no longer called Nathaniel Hawthorne School Number 50, it still serves students today. Now the Providence Cristo Rey High School, the school has been through a few changes through the years. At the corner of Germania and Ohio Streets.

1898 Sanborn

1898 Sanborn map, courtesy IUPUI Digital Library, Sanborn Map and Baist Atlas Collection

Sometimes history’s mysteries aren’t so quick to yield their secrets, and this one is no exception. While an announcement was made on Hawthorne’s birthday anniversary, July 4, 1904, that School Number 50 would be named in honor of the famous author, and that building was in progress, the 1898 Sanborn map (above) shows a footprint with the school’s name. Was it a prescient mapmaker or a later edit? Can’t say.

Hawthorne_v2

April 2016: The address is 75 North Belleview Place, Photo courtesy Laura Neidig

This building still stands and is part of the Hawthorne Neighborhood, a well-covered topic in an earlier HI article by Sharon Butsch Freeland.

Art was frequently integrated into local schools in the early part of the last century, and many well known Indiana artists donated or worked to help decorate the teaching institutions. Local female artist, Olive Rush was hired to create a “decorations,” as they were called then, for this school in 1921. We wonder if those have survived through time or have been lost to a renovation?

Olive Rush, working on panels at Hawthorne School

Indianapolis News, clipping from July 1921, as Olive Rush works on two murals for the school

Rush created two artistic themes in colors suggestive of a fairyland: gray greens, green blues and gold tones that matched well with the interior wall colors. The central panel illustrated the Nathaniel Hawthorne fairy story of “Daffy Down Dilly” –a tale of a little boy who runs away from school and school master, intercepted by a character who turned out to be the school master himself, the boy returns to school. The other panel, based on a few well known childhood characters: The House that Jack Built, Little Bo Peep among flowers, Peter Rabbit, and the Ugly Duckling who became a beautiful swan, and other dreamy scenery appealing to children.

1936 Sanborn

1936 Sanborn map, showing additions to the original school building, courtesy IUPUI Digital Library, Sanborn Map and Baist Atlas Collection